Have you ever made a pilgrimage or taken a trip and felt like an outsider? The word “pilgrim” can mean anyone who is living away from home-temporary residents, exiles, strangers, foreigners. Christians are citizens of heaven, not of earth. They are outsiders, and it is to outsiders that 1 Peter is written, including 1 Peter 1:3-9.
These outsiders have been given the sense of belonging, the inheritance, and the honour that society refuses to give them. They have been reborn into God’s family. They may be seen by society as worthless, but God sees the tested value of their faith as more precious than gold. Christ’s resurrection has given outsiders such as us new life in the present and the promise of salvation and an eternal home.
In the meantime, they live in hope. This hope is not the mere wishful thinking that we express when we say things like “I hope things go well for you.” Their hope is a firm confidence grounded in God’s character and God’s saving actions. By raising Jesus from the dead and giving them new life, God has shown them and us who He is and what He can do.
The word “elect” simply means “chosen.” God the Father chose His children for salvation and foreordained that they would be set apart as His people. Christians are chosen for salvation by God the Father, not because of who they are, what they have done, or what they might do, but because of His endless grace and compassion. This is the doctrine of election. Election does not mean that God is a mean overlord who chooses some and rejects others, nor does it cancel our human responsibility, making us mere puppets. God’s choosing demonstrates His grace, but in election we must still choose to trust in Christ. We respond to God’s choosing by choosing to live holy lives.
An old story about election shows God’s heart. A man was walking through a doorway, and above the entrance was a sign that read: “Whosoever will may come.” As he walked through the doorway and looked back, another sign above the entrance on that side read: “I chose you before the foundations of the earth were created.”
The world puts its hope in things that can die, be destroyed, decay, or deteriorate. They make a strong claim on our affections. It’s easy to see them as part of God’s blessings, but they have very little to do with our eternal lives. They can fade before our eyes. Peter reminds Christians that their future is secure because their relationship with God is secure. These realities should enable God’s people to face boldly the challenges of each day.
Worldly hope is merely wishful thinking and ends at the grave. Christian hope is based on the living, resurrected Christ. Because Jesus overcame death, He promises His followers that they too shall overcome the grave. This assurance is so firm that Christians can risk their lives on it.
Having hope in Christ does not mean that believers will not experience trials and hardships. Trials do not last and gladness is central. For unbelievers, gladness is superficial and sorrow is central. When we believe in Jesus for salvation and are born again, we are born into a new nature. We begin to think and act differently. While our bodies may be here on earth, our thoughts are on heaven, where we will live one day. Our bodies are called “tents” because they are temporary dwelling places.
Affliction is a reality in our lives at one time or another. It takes on many forms. Peter reminds us that our afflictions and trials last only a little while. In God’s sense of time, and in the framework of His plan for our lives, a long time for us is still a little while. He is with us in our suffering. He can sympathize with us.
Peter tells us that until our faith is proved genuine, we will never be able to give praise, glory, and honour to God, because until such testing He will not be revealed in our lives. Trials are designed to bring us to a level of trust and experience with God that we would never know otherwise. God’s people can expect to receive praise, honour, and glory as a result of their suffering.
Peter lists three specific trials that God lets come into our lives:
- The grief of trials. God gave us the capacity to grieve. It is right for us to grieve when pain, death and suffering come into our lives. God has promised to comfort us and encourage us. The period of grieving is a time for the healing of our inner self. God identifies with our trials, temptations, and suffering.
- The purpose of trials. God uses every trial for our good if we commit ourselves to Him. We suffer trials so that our faith may be proved genuine. A second benefit of trials is that we may be found to praise, honour, and glory at the revelation of Jesus Christ.
- The joy of trials. The joy of the Lord does not come from our earthly life. It can only be experienced as we walk in the Spirit and receive joy as one of the fruits of the Spirit that are mentioned in Galatians 5:22-23. Joy comes from the Holy Spirit that lives in our hearts and lives.
God uses our afflictions to do a work in us. If our situation is not changing, it may be that God is using it to change us. We must use the situation to get stronger, to develop our character, to build our spiritual muscles. We grow in the difficult times when the genuineness of our faith is tested by fire.
When we are at the end of our strength, more strength can be found by thinking about Christ- His sufferings on our behalf, His resurrection, and his glorious reign at the right hand of God. Every day we must expect God to take us beyond where our natural strength has gone before by allowing us to draw on Christ’s strength. If we draw back from our trials and compose our heats to seek Him, if we call upon Hiim and wait for His reply, if we sing to Him, our hearts will be lifted and renewed.
There are two main purposes for 1 Peter. First, it is a call to all Christians to hold fast to their faith. Second, it is a description of how Christians can be strong in their faith in a hostile cultural environment. Although Peter’s readers had not seen Christ in the flesh, they had the sure promise of salvation and an eternity with Him. This ultimate ending was cause for joy despite their suffering.
The church is the new Adam. It can draw on a wealth of tradition reaching as far back as Abraham. Just as he wandered in faith and hope toward an inheritance which had been promised to him by God, just as the Hebrews wandered in the desert on their way to the Promised Land, and just as the exiles held hope in Babylon as they waited for the day when they could return to Israel, so to must we as faithful people keep our faith in God before us. The first step toward the New Jerusalem began with Christ’s death and resurrection. Through our faith in His sacrifice we will reach our appointed destination.
There are several “fringe benefits” of this eternal life:
- A living hope. Because God raised Christ from the dead, our faith and hope are in God. Peter believes so deeply that we should live the life of hope that he tells us to be ready to give an answer to the person who asks us the reason for that hope.
- A heavenly inheritance. It will never die. It is indestructible. It will remain unpolluted and fresh. It will never spoil or decay.
- A powerful shield. Until the day when we claim our heavenly inheritance, God will shield us with His power.
If we are of heaven, how should we live in this world? The answer is that we live for God. We invest our time, energy, finances, and anything else on earth into eternal things. God wants us to enjoy the blessings of this life, but we must never hold on to them as if they are all we have. When we see heaven, we can give our lives away without fear because we know that no matter what, heaven waits for us on the other side. When we put our faith in Christ, His resurrection gives us a gift beyond measure; a reprieve, a new life to live from now, and for the rest of eternity.
(An audio version of this message can be found here: 1 Peter 1 verses 3-9 Our Hope in the Midst of Trials)
Bibliography
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